See Sousa on Wiktionary
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"A taxonomic genus within the family Delphinidae – humpback dolphins."
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"english": "superkingdom",
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"word": "Eukaryota"
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"word": "Vertebrata"
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"english": "infraphylum",
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"word": "Gnathostomata"
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"english": "superclass",
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"word": "Tetrapoda"
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[
"Porto",
"Porto#English"
],
[
"Portugal",
"Portugal#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Sousa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable proper nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese proper nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese uncountable proper nouns",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/owzɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/owzɐ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɐ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Sousa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Sousa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "saxa"
},
"expansion": "Latin saxa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "saxum"
},
"expansion": "Latin saxum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa. Traditionally said to be from Latin saxa, plural of Latin saxum, but the regular outcome of the latter is seixo. Alternatively from a hypothetical *Saucia, *Socia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Souza",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Sousa m",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Sou",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Places in Portugal",
"pt:Rivers in Portugal"
],
"glosses": [
"Sousa (a river in northern Portugal)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sousa",
"Sousa#English"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Portugal",
"Portugal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈso(w).zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso(ʊ̯).zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso(w).zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsow.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-owzɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ozɐ"
},
{
"homophone": "sousa"
}
],
"word": "Sousa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable proper nouns",
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"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese proper nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese uncountable proper nouns",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/owzɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/owzɐ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɐ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de Sousa"
},
{
"word": "Sosa"
},
{
"word": "Sousão"
},
{
"word": "Sousas"
},
{
"word": "Souseiro"
},
{
"word": "Sousinha"
},
{
"word": "Souso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Sousa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Sousa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "saxa"
},
"expansion": "Latin saxa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "saxum"
},
"expansion": "Latin saxum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa. Traditionally said to be from Latin saxa, plural of Latin saxum, but the regular outcome of the latter is seixo. Alternatively from a hypothetical *Saucia, *Socia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Souza",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sousa ?",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Sou",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Former political divisions",
"pt:Places in Porto District, Portugal",
"pt:Places in Portugal"
],
"glosses": [
"a place and former parish of Felgueiras, district of Porto, Portugal"
],
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Felgueiras",
"Felgueiras#English"
],
[
"Porto",
"Porto#English"
],
[
"Portugal",
"Portugal#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈso(w).zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso(ʊ̯).zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso(w).zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsow.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-owzɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ozɐ"
},
{
"homophone": "sousa"
}
],
"word": "Sousa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable proper nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese proper nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese uncountable proper nouns",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/owzɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/owzɐ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɐ/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Sousa"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Sosa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Sousa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Sousa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "saxa"
},
"expansion": "Latin saxa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "saxum"
},
"expansion": "Latin saxum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa. Traditionally said to be from Latin saxa, plural of Latin saxum, but the regular outcome of the latter is seixo. Alternatively from a hypothetical *Saucia, *Socia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sousas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Souza",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "Sousas"
},
"expansion": "Sousa m or f by sense (plural Sousas)",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Sou",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "sousafone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a toponymic surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈso(w).zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso(ʊ̯).zɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso(w).zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsow.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-owzɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ozɐ"
},
{
"homophone": "sousa"
}
],
"word": "Sousa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Σοῦσα",
"3": "",
"4": "Susa"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σοῦσα (Soûsa, “Susa”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; one suggestion is that it is a reference to Ancient Greek Σοῦσα (Soûsa, “Susa”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Sousa",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sousa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infraphylum",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superclass",
"word": "Tetrapoda"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"translation": "family",
"word": "Mammalia"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subclass",
"word": "Theria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infraclass",
"word": "Eutheria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infraclass",
"word": "Placentalia"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Artiodactyla"
},
{
"english": "infraorder",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infraorder",
"word": "Cetacea"
},
{
"english": "clade",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clade",
"word": "Neoceti"
},
{
"english": "parvorder",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "parvorder",
"word": "Odontoceti"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Delphinidae"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms with unknown etymologies",
"mul:Cetaceans",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Delphinidae – humpback dolphins."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Delphinidae",
"Delphinidae#Translingual"
],
[
"humpback dolphin",
"humpback dolphin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Sousa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Sousa meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.